Influence 6.2/Fall
'02
MSW STUDENT AT THE WASHINGTON STATE LEGISLATURE
Mr. Tony Bruner, MSW Class of 2002, University of
Washington
My interest in the legislative process and in how social
workers might influence it was sparked by a class taught by Professor
Ronald B. Dear in the MSW Program at the University of Washington School
of Social Work. The course, “Legislative Advocacy: the Politics
of Social Change,” exposed students to the state legislative process,
the subtle art of lobbying, and the technical ins and outs of pushing
a bill through the legislative machinery.
When our class visited the state capital in Olympia,
I was at first struck by how few social workers were employed in a place
where social change is made everyday. I felt that here was a place where
a lot of good work could be done. There are three current legislators
with MSW degrees as well as several key staff analysts and lobbyists.
Still, I felt a lot could be done by those with training in social work
and skills in the legislative process. Professor Dear introduced us to
a number of key actors in the legislature, among them Representative Mary
Lou Dickerson, one of the three MSW legislators. She expressed great interest
in having an MSW student as an intern. The successful applicant would
need to work with her and her staff before, during, and after the legislative
session. Fortunately, I was the one selected and the placement ran from
October 2001 to June 2002.
Since I was one of the first MSW students to be placed
with a legislator, there were many logistical and administrative hurdles
to jump through. With a little persistence and a lot of help from Rep.
Dickerson, Professor Dear, and the staff at the School of Social Work,
we made it work. I was brand new to the legislative scene and much of
my time involved learning what I could about the complex environment of
state politics as well as the issue of neglected children, a population
for which Rep. Dickerson continues to be a strong advocate. The 2002 session
would see a trilogy of Dickerson bills concerning child neglect and it
was with these that I would be working most directly.
During the session, I organized most of the testimony
heard in front of the committee, researched bills, attended several hearings,
and helped Rep. Dickerson and her legislative assistant in the daily tasks
of lawmaking. Simple things like making phone calls, writing emails, and
organizing meetings culminated in the passage of two or the three bills
that make it easier to provide services to neglected children. One bill,
HB 2382, passed into law and signed by Governor Gary Locke, was designed
to motivate parents who neglect their children to receive state services
or face prosecution for criminal mistreatment. As the photo indicates,
I was at the signing along with Representative Dickerson, one her staff,
Mike O’Sullivan, and the Governor.
My experience made me understand that the political world
is not some out-of reach entity, accessible only to the influential and
the powerful. With a little creativity, simple organization, and a lot
of patience, one can have a voice in the democratic system. Rep. Dickerson
has accepted another social work intern for 2003, so perhaps someday we
may see social workers and the populations they represent having a voice
equal to those of corporations and special interest groups.
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ISP AUCTION
Influencing State
Policy’s annual auction will take place on the evening of Friday,February
28, 2003 at the APM of the Council on Social Work Education in Atlanta.
Plan to be there, bring your friends, and, above all else, contribute
a special item to enliven the evening and increase our proceeds to support
our Ph.D. stipend and video production. We need all ISP Members to contribute
at least one item. Here are some suggestions: destinations such as a vacation
home/cabin/lodge or city apartment for a week, air fares, hand crafted
jewelry, autographed memorabilia, hotel weekends, leather goods, state
flags and state-related goods, tickets to TV or sporting events, and cruises.
To date, we have secured the following to go under the hammer: a week’s
stay at a vacation home on the Outer Banks of NC, a weekend at Colonial
Williamsburg, a complete set of the Social Work Yearbook from 1929, a
feature magazine with the Rolling Stones in the 70s, handwoven basket
from Africa, and jewelry by F. Ellen Netting. Please notify Bob Schneider
at rschneid@vcu.edu or 804.828.0452
about your contribution.
Do not delay
because we need to promote early!
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UPCOMING EVENTS
September
1, 2002. New goals and priorities set for ISP. Kickoff for the
Annual Influencing State Policy Contest
2003.
October 23-27,
2002. Annual Conference of the Association of Baccalaureate Social
Work Program Directors in Pittsburg, PA. ISP will have a booth in the
exhibitors' hall. For more information: go to the BPD website at http://www.rit.edu/~694www/bpd/
or BPDConference@aol.com
November
15, 2002. Deadline for completed proposals for the ISP $2,000
Ph.D. Dissertation Award — 2002. See
rules or call Bob Schneider at 804.828.0452 or email rschneid@vcu.edu
December
5-6, 2002. Social Work Summit II. Organized by NASW in Washington,
DC to convene social work organizations and assist them in connecting
with each other. Contact: Becky Corbett at bcorbett@naswdc.org
or 202.336.8222 or http://www.socialworkers.org/
February
28, 2003. Friday. Noon to 1:00 PM. ISP Annual Planning Luncheon
during the APM of the Council on Social Work Education in Atlanta, GA.
Reservations required. Call or email Bob Schneider at 804.828.0452 or
rschneid@vcu.edu.
February
28. 2003. Friday. 5:30-6:45 (Preview) & 7:00-8:00 PM Annual
"Live" Auction of Influencing State Policy at the APM of the
Council on Social Work Education in Atlanta, GA.
March 1,
2003. Tuesday. 5:30-6:45 PM Annual Meeting of Influencing State
Policy at the APM of the Council on Social Work Education in Atlanta,
GA. Includes the winner of ISP
Ph.D. $2000 dissertation stipend for 2002 and a member of the Georgia
state legislature.
April 15,
2003. Monday. Deadline for paper/presentation proposals for the
APM of the Council on Social Work Education, February, 2004, in Anaheim,CA.
Contact: http://www.cswe.org or 703.683.8080.
April 21,
2003. Monday. Deadline for entries to the Annual Influencing
State Policy Contest - 2002 for faculty and students. See rules
and instructions.
June 21-24,
2003. The Policy Conference. Co-sponsored by the College of Social
Work at the University of South Carolina, NASW-PACE, and ISP in Charleston,
SC. ISP annual contest awards luncheon and sessions galore on policy and
practice. Proposals for papers will be due around March, 2003. For more
information, call Dr. Julie Miller-Cribbs at 803.777.1546. or jmcribbs@sc.edu
or go to http://www.cosw.sc.edu/conf/policy/index.htm.
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ISP WEBSITE
Influencing State
Policy’s website, http://www.statepolicy.org
is available 24 hours a day and seven days a week. As of September 10,
2002, there have been 21,567 visits. Recall that one of our goals is to
have 1,000 visits per academic month.
Another initiative
is integrating the website into the classroom or assignments. Below is
an assignment that Bob Schneider at Virginia Commonwealth University School
of Social Work is using:
Stateline.org: Website
Resources for Policy Assignment: Students may go to http://www.statepolicy.org,
the website of Influencing State Policy, and follow the instructions on
the first page, i.e., click on the flag and follow the directions to link
up with Stateline.Org. At Stateline.Org, select “Welfare and Social
Policy” under the heading “Issues,” and review the current
policy issues for that day in selected states. Or click on any state on
the map and investigate what social welfare policy is currently in the
news in that state. Prepare a 2-minute presentation on an example of this
state’s policy and deliver it orally in class according to a calendar
developed by the instructor.
Other new website
and Internet related resources are:
The Urban Institute’s
website, www.urban.org/pubs/welfare_reform/FastFacts.html,
where you can find basic data on welfare reform. It includes the work
status of welfare leavers, how TANF dollars are spent, racial and ethnic
group profiles, and low-income families with children.
The US Census Bureau
has begun releasing “Demographic profiles: 100-percent and sample
data.” A profile includes four tables that provide various demographic,
social, economic, and housing characteristics for the states, counties,
minor civil divisions in selected states, places, metropolitan areas,
American Indian and Alaska Native areas, Hawaiian home lands and congressional
districts. It includes 100-percent and sample data from the decennial
censuses. There are four tables in the Demographic Profile, labeled (DP-1
thru DP-4). For Census 2000 data, the DP-1 table is available as part
of the Summary File 1, and the other three tables will be available as
part of the Summary File 3 data set. Files are available in .zip compressed
.csv (comma separated values) format, with documentation available in
.pdf format. Go to: http://www.census.gov/
Allan Barsky, JD,
MSW, PhD at the Florida Atlantic University School of Social Work in Boca
Raton, writes: “Just wanted to say how much we at FAU appreciate
the work you’ve done on your Influencing State Policy website —very
user friendly and practical. We have developed a social action component
on our own School of Social Work web site with particular links to FL
and Federal organizations at http://www.fau.edu/ssw/public/socadvocacy.html,
and have linked our web site to yours. Email: barsky@barsky.org.
With Foundation Grants
to Individuals Online, you can quickly search through detailed descriptions
of close to 4,800 foundation and public charity programs that fund students,
artists, researchers, and other individual grant seekers (only $9.95 for
a one-month subscription). Within seconds you can generate your own list
of prospective funders. Visit: http://gtionline.fdncenter.org/.
Go to http://www.nimh.nig.gov/outline/responseterriorsm.cfm
to learn, in English and Spanish, about posttraumatic stress disorder,
depression and anxiety disorders, and for a special fact sheet on helping
children and teens cope with disasters and violence.
http://www.childpolicyintl.org/
is a site at Columbia University providing a single source for cross national
comparative social and policy data and information on children, youth,
and families in 23 advanced industrialized nations. Links to over 100
organizations and research centers.
For a report on the
effectiveness of Faith-based Organizations, go to http://www.ppv.org/indexfiles/phila-index.html.
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CHAIRMAN'S LETTER
Greetings! Influencing
State Policy wishes each of its members a very productive academic year
2002-03. If you read the results of the 2002 ISP contest in this newsletter,
I think that you will agree that faculty and students are really hitting
their stride. Congratulations to the winning entries and also to all of
the other entries. The policy advocacy and the level of success demonstrated
by social workers in these projects are most impressive. No one can say
that little is happening in the state legislatures without some social
work participation. Of course, this is the raison d'être of ISP
and we all need to contribute to the quantity and quality of legislative
initiatives.
I ask you to review
the new goals and priorities of ISP for this year. These items provide
us with a specific focus for the immediate future, and when we support
them, we produce outcomes that make a difference. If you want to become
more active with any of the initiatives, please let me know (rschneid@vcu.edu)
and I will introduce you to a group working on the issue.
One previous item
to which I call your attention is the new Educational Policy and Accreditation
Standards document of the Council on Social Work Education. It is now
in effect and as you might recall, ISP lobbied hard for changes in the
welfare policy section; most of our suggestions are now policy. In this
document, under which all programs are scrutinized for accreditation every
eight years, it states in 4.4, Social Welfare Policy and Services that
“programs provide… students with knowledge and skills to understand
major policies…and demonstrate policy practice skills in regard
to economic, political, and organizational systems, and use them to influence,
formulate, and advocate for policy consistent with social work values….”
PLEASE incorporate these ideas and words into your curricular changes
and course development. If your program is scheduled for accreditation,
call attention to this standard and insist on appropriate changes. If
you are an accreditation site visitor, please apply these concepts to
the programs you are evaluating. As we all know, policy is the base for
decision-making. All programs in social work education should begin to
reflect 4.4 above. Why? Because it’s CSWE policy!
Persistence is required.
ISP is actually changing the way social work education is being delivered.
But, it is slow work and not for the fainthearted. Enabling our profession
to integrate its policy and practice dimensions is a goal worthy of us
all. Why? Because it makes perfect sense. Policy affects practice and
practitioners affect policy! Let your students and colleague hear these
words often. Use our videos to deliver the message. The argument is very
difficult to refute and eventually we will win them all over. All the
best.
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ISP 2002-03 GOALS
GOALS
- At least one entry
per program for the Influencing State
Policy Contest — 2003
- An (academic)
monthly rate of 1,000 visits to the ISP website
- Raise $2,000 for
Ph.D. stipends
- Enroll 350 dues-paying
ISP members
- Number of student
visits to state legislatures: 6,000
- Number of state
legislature visited: 35
INITIATIVES
- BSW collaboration
on developing resources for field instructors in BSW programs re policy
practice content in a generalist curriculum
- Auction: to support
Ph.D. stipend and video production. ISP needs destinations, airfares,
jewelry, political items, etc.
- New video productions
(2): Policy Affects Practice and Student Affect Policy and Legislative
Lobbying
- Strategy packet:
how to establish field placements at the state legislature
- Strategies for
increased participation in state policy processes by social work programs
located outside of the state capitols
- Integration of
the ISP website into coursework and assignments
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BOOK REVIEW
The Soul
of a Citizen: Living with Conviction in a Cynical Time
Reviewed by Dr. Lois Cowles, Social Work Program, University of Idaho
Author Paul Rogat
Loeb: St. Martins Press. 1999. [Paul Loeb is a scholar with the Seattle
Center for Ethical Leadership] (www.soulofacitizen.org).
Soul of a Citizen
is an inspirational book, which gently calls out to us who yearn to improve
the human condition but lack the confidence to do it. It lures us with
story after story of all kinds of people who have taken the plunge
anyway and become empowered and successful as a result of their moral
conviction. Soul of a Citizen is a perfect book to use in a social
welfare policy course, as a supplement to the textbook, to light a
fire in the hearts and minds of students who yearn to become activists
but fear they don’t have what it takes. Whatever the form of our
particular fears and doubts, this book addresses and evaporates them.
It reminds us once again that people who do great things are basically
just ordinary people, with courage and conviction in spite of their apprehension.
In the end, it's their sense of outrage that empowers them.
Loeb says: “I’d
like this book to be an antidote to the sense of powerlessness that pervades
our culture, a meditation on what it means to fight for more humane social
and economic conditions in a sometimes discouraging time” and later,
“If we can re-commit with our conscience and regain a sense of hope,
our voices can be heard once more” (p.13). On pages 87-88, Loeb
reminds us of some of the conditions which stir our indignation [also
documented in another related book: The Social Health of the Nation:
How America is Really Doing, by Marc and Marque-Luisa Miringoff (1999)
New York: Oxford University Press. (www.oup.com).] Examples include the
shocking level of social inequality, the inferior status of the U.S. relative
to many other industrial nations in terms of infant mortality, homelessness,
child poverty, violent crime, the imprisonment rate, and our inferior
educational system.
Loeb says “the
risks we take make a difference,” and quotes Robert Kennedy, who
said, “Each time a person stands for an ideal, or acts to improve
the lot of others, or strikes out against injustice, he or she sends forth
a tiny ripple of hope. And crossing each other from a million different
centers of energy and daring, those ripples build a current that can sweep
down the mightiest walls of oppression and resistance” (p.101).
“A final victory,” Martin Luther King, Jr. said, “ is
an accumulation of many short term encounters. To lightly dismiss a success
because it does not usher in a complete order of justice is to fail to
comprehend the process of achieving full victory” (p.101).
This book is truly
a spiritual treatise, as the word “inspire” presumably
means “to fill with spirit.” The Soul of a Citizen
contrasts what most Americans like to believe is the heart of
our country, showing how this gap between our ideals and the reality of
some of the economic, social, and ecological conditions is a major source
of silent despair for those of us who feel helpless to change it, but
feel it slowly eroding our lives. Loeb’s wonderful book is a call
to community, to reunification, to reawakening of courage, a
battle cry to caring citizens to join with others in social action
and to re-take control of America and help it to fulfill its promise for
all people. Amazon.com calls it a “handbook for activism.”
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FACULTY IDEAS
Sue Wein
of Presentation College took three students to Pierre (state capitol)
for two days. “We sat in on several committees, one dealing with
age discrimination, another dealing with minimum wage. We are attending
weekly ‘cracker barrels’ with our legislators and students
are getting brave enough to bring up issues. Unfortunately, anything with
$ signs attached is getting killed the first day of committee.”
There is a group of 7 students who did a major research project on the
success of the TANF welfare reform. “We are now taking it to the
community, the press, etc. We are also raising money to make a trip to
Washington for a Lobby Day sponsored by Network, the Catholic Social Justice
group.” Sue also received a personal invitation to a meeting with
Senator Johnson and Senator Daschle, taking the policy students along.
“Since we have an internship site at Senator Johnson’s office,
as well as Daschle’s, the social work office was their first stop!”
Pamela Potter
Ratliff, MSW, an Instructor at Benedict College’s Social
Work Department in Columbia, SC has developed a BSW assignment using four
phases that include course work and a social action project. Phase I requires
students to select a social problem or issue and organize a small group
to read about the issue and design an action program. Phase II is used
to modify the project and set timelines for implementation. Phase III
involves students in implementing their projects and writing a reflective
paper on their experience using social action, social justice, social
change and advocacy as concepts for analysis. Phase IV entails the students
disseminating the information learned with policy makers, leaders in the
community, legislators, etc.
Jeff Schrenzel,
Ph.D., an Associate Professor at Western New England College’s
Department of Social Work and new ISP Advisory Board member, requires
students to interview TANF recipients and analyze current policy, thus
helping students to understand the effect of policy on people’s
lives, the role of the social worker in promoting social justice and how
advocacy and lobbying can be used to effect change. Jeff also conducts
a pre and post evaluation of students’ attitudes towards welfare
recipients.
Pamela A.
Viggiani, Ph.D. of Nazareth College of Rochester (NY) and Debra
Fromm Faria, Ph.D. of SUNY at Brockport (NY) developed an assignment that
required BSW students to participate actively in direct macro practice
activities such as political rallies, lobbying campaigns, political campaigns
for Congress or the legislature. They reported their involvement regularly
through a software program, Blackboard, for all students to review. Instructors
had to overcome resistance initially, but many students became enthusiastic,
exploring new issues and learning how to influence policy and politicians.
Molly E.
Davis, Ph.D., Associate Professor and Director of Field Education
at George Mason University’s Department of Social Work developed
a yearlong senior practicum assignment that develops teams skills and
addresses state or national policy. Students must engage in advocacy,
plan events, devise strategies, seek funding, organize panels of speakers,
and do extensive reading on organizational change, advocacy and macro
practice. This year students worked on grandparent care giving and the
impact that privatization of Social Security would have on women.
Jeff Dongville
of Grand Valley State’s School of Social Work in Grand Rapids, MI
is planning to collaborate this year with the staff of NASW-MI on advocating
for legislation that reflects social work’s priorities. He believes
that creating a working group of social work faculty and students from
a variety of educational programs to work with the NASW chapter will be
beneficial. Jeff plans to use the list of existing ISP Liaisons as a starting
point. [The ISP Liaison list for each state has been updated recently
on the website.]
Anthony Bibus,
Ph.D., new ISP Advisory Board member and Chairperson of Augsburg
College’s Social Work Program recently joined other advocates to
urge the Governor of Minnesota, Jesse Ventura, to issue an executive order
to prevent TANF recipients from being removed from the program after 5
years. There simply are no safety links for most of the children involved.
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DID YOU KNOW
Ruth Brandwein, Professor
at SUNY Stoney Brook and ISP Advisory Board member, was notified that
a Faculty Development Institute entitled, “Incorporating Political
Social Work and Policy Advocacy into the BSW and MSW Practicum Experiences,”
was accepted for the APM of the Council on Social Work Education in Atlanta
in February / March, 2003. Diane DiNitto of the University of Texas at
Austin, Jean Finch of SUNY-Stoney Brook and Dean Pierce, Chairperson of
the CSWE Accreditation Commission will also serve with Ruth as faculty.
It will be a half-day interactive session and examine barriers and models
for developing field placements in political social work and legislative
advocacy. Sign up early!
The Urban Institute
has published Alan Weil's policy brief on the Ten Things Everyone Should
Know about Welfare Reform. It contains a summary of caseloads, work and
earnings, poverty and child well being, family structure, and population
subgroups. Go to: http://www.urban.org/ViewPub.cfm/PubID=310484
David Stoesz, Professor
at Virginia Commonwealth University School of Social Work has formed an
electronic think tank, policyAmerica. The purpose of policyAmerica is
to develop the next agenda in American social policy. This will be achieved
by creating and fostering an electronic network of current and retired
policy administrators, scholars, and advocates who propose, discuss, and
craft innovations in social policies such as child protection, poverty,
employment, health insurance, and long-term care. policyAmerica promotes
three themes: personal mobility, citizen empowerment, and restructuring
government. policyAmerica will exploit information technology and the
capacity of the Internet to bridge the chasm between grassroots advocates
and national policy makers. policyAmerica will post position papers, monographs,
and opinions on issues of compelling public interest. Proposed papers
and any questions can be forwarded to David Stoesz at dstoesz@vcu.edu.
The Journal of Poverty
has a Call For Papers out. The topic is: innovations on social, political,
and economic inequalities. For more information go to: http://www.journalofpoverty.org
Preliminary findings
of a multi-year study of nonprofit charitable organizations' public policy
participation indicate strong recognition by nonprofit leaders of the
importance of public policy participation as it relates to serving their
mission and community. However, a number of key barriers stand in the
way of unleashing nonprofits' civic potential. The Strengthening Nonprofit
Advocacy Project (SNAP), which is a joint effort of OMB Watch, Tufts University
and Charity Lobbying in the Public Interest, is the first national research
effort designed to investigate the public policy role of 501(c)(3) nonprofit
organizations. The goals of the research are to determine nonprofits’
level of involvement in public policy issues, and to identify factors
that motivate their involvement as well as factors that impede involvement.
Go to: http://www.ombwatch.org/article/articleview/771/1/122/
The Forum for Youth
Investment has released a publication on State Youth Policy which finds
that while all states have put in place scores of youth policies, no state
can claim to have a single, coherent youth policy that serves as a lens
for assessing and planning overall efforts. But across the country, innovative
states are moving in that direction, developing more coordinated approaches
to youth policy. Go to: http://click.topica.com/maaas4WaaS2qma30MoFb
HHS Secretary Tommy
G. Thompson announced the availability of $30 million in funds to help
level the playing field for faith- and community-based organizations competing
for federal grants and other funding. Under the Compassion Capital Fund
demonstration program, nearly $25 million will be made available to 15-25
intermediary organizations that will provide technical assistance to help
faith-based and community organizations to effectively access funding
sources, operate and manage their programs, develop and train staff, expand
the reach of programs into the community and replicate promising programs.
Technical assistance must be offered at no cost to interested organizations.
Priority for subawards will be given to programs that address homelessness,
hunger, the needs of at-risk children, transition from welfare to work,
and those in need of intensive rehabilitation such as addicts or prisoners.
Information on the availability of CCF grants is published in the June
7, 2002, Federal Register, and grant awards will be made this fall. More
information about the President's initiative and the HHS Center for Faith-Based
and Community Initiatives is available at http://www.hhs.gov/faith.
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NEW BOARD MEMBERS
Several changes in
Advisory Board Members have occurred since June. Drs. Nancy Hooyman, Darlyne
Bailey, John Turner, and Ms. Nancy Amidei all completed 5 year terms,
and Ms. Heather Carkuff and Ms. Aimee Perron have graduated now with their
MSWs, finishing their student Advisory Board terms. Replacing this outstanding
cluster are the following individuals, who also offer a comment to all
ISP Liaisons.
Anthony A.
Bibus, Ph.D. Associate Professor and Department Chairperson,
Augsburg College, Minneapolis, MN:
You (Liaisons)
are not alone. Though they may not always have time to tell you, colleagues
appreciate the special attention and focus you are giving to policy
practice, and you are part of a network of colleagues across the country
dedicated to ISP. After all, state and local policies are where the
action is!
Sally Brockson,
MSW, Ph.D. candidate at Virginia Commonwealth University:
I would like
to thank the ISP liaisons across the country for being part of this
organization and ask them to continue working within their universities
and departments in pursuing the mission of ISP. I would encourage liaisons
to get their students involved in activities such as Lobby Day that
demystify the legislative process and open the doors for students to
the policy process. Finally, I would like the liaisons to remember how
important the work they are doing is to their students, universities,
the social work profession, and most importantly, to our communities.
Kathy Byers,
Associate Professor and Coordinator of the BSW Program and Co-Director
of the Institute for Family and Social Responsibility, Indiana University,
Bloomington:
Teaching our
students how to influence state policy is essential if we are to ensure
that essential services are provided in local communities. Many states
are facing huge revenue shortfalls and looming deficits. State policy
makers need the information that social workers can provide about how
budget cuts are likely to impact our most vulnerable citizens. If our
students learn how to provide this information in a timely and meaningful
way now, they will develop the skills needed to continue this advocacy
in the future.
Michael Francis,
MSW part time student at Virginia Commonwealth University:
Our advocacy
should be about more than simply ameliorating symptoms in the populations
we serve. With the advent of the “new Federalism,” the real
social policy theater has shifted to state legislatures. Influencing
State Policy represents our profession’s truest mandate: social
action that initiates systemic change.
Ann W. Nichols,
Ph.D., Professor, Arizona State University, Tucson. (On sabbatical
during 2002-03.)
Jeff Schrenzel,
Ph.D. Associate Professor, Western New England College, Springfield,
MA:
With the concept
of the New Federalism taking shape throughout the three branches of
the federal government, it requires social work programs to develop
new mechanisms to energize students about practice, policy, and process.
State governments are not only closer to our clients, but also readily
available to the social work student who needs to understand further
the legislative process and its effect on policy. We not only need to
“start where the client is, but also start where the policy is,
and these days, it is in state government.
Allen Vogt,
MSW, Ph.D. candidate, Assistant Professor at Carthage College,
Kenosha, WI:
In the current
conservative national political and social climate, social work students
are frequently either uniformed or unaware of the economic, political
and social consequences that state and federal policies may have on
themselves or the people they may serve. ISP Liasons are the primary
educators to inform students that ‘Policy Affects Practice and
Practice Affects Policy.’ Liasons teach students to become policy
practitioners.
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IN THE STATES
- According to the
National Governor's Association, 45 states have reported revenue shortfalls
over the past year, totaling $50 billion.
- Maine is shutting
down nonessential state government for three days scattered throughout
the year.
- Montana, Maine,
Nebraska, and Utah are planning special legislative sessions to find
ways to handle budget shortfalls.
- Collection of
state personal income taxes in all of the 50 states between January
and April, 2002, fell 14% or $14.7 billion. “State budgets feel
two years of pain for one year of recession.”
- State government
Web sites serve mostly as a convenience for citizens. In California,
residents can pay their state taxes, track the status of their tax return,
and receive alerts about energy shortages, lottery results and traffic
updates. 93% of states offer publications online. 53% allow access to
databases of state information. 9% accept credit cards. 5% accept user
comments. 84% offer links to officials and agencies.
- Judges in the
states below are allowed to order college-related child support expenses
in divorce cases, recognizing that college is not a luxury, but a necessity
to enter the work force: AL, AZ, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, HI, IL, IN, IA,
MD, MA, MO, MT, NH, NJ, NY, ND, OR, SC, UT, & WA.
- Federal law mandates
that all states provide a place of last resort for people to buy health
insurance, but the safety net in many states does not ensure that everyone
needing health insurance can get a policy regardless of their health
status. In Virginia, no matter how sick one is, every resident can get
a policy with Blue Cross and Blue Shield. But, the state does not place
any limitations on premiums or set minimum standards. So, even though
one can buy a policy in Virginia, one may not be able to afford it.
- In Colorado, the
state government has cut 5% in reimbursement funds and it is impacting
home health agencies and aides negatively. It also has placed a freeze
on waivers for home and community based services to the elderly, blind,
and disabled folks in nursing homes.
- New York and North
Carolina's state pension funds are using some of their financial clout
to push for reform on Wall Street. They are studying plans to award
their brokerage business only to those firms that adopt changes designed
to reduce potential conflicts of interest involving research analysts.
- The report, State
of the States 2002, is available from the National Priorities Project
at http://www.nationalpriorities.org/sos2002/sos2002.html.
The report compares the national rhetoric about federal spending with
the local reality. NPP also has launched a database forcommunity groups
with state level information on hunger, poverty, income, housing and
military spending— http://www.nationalpriorities.org/database/.
- In Minnesota,
fourteen legislators fasted for 24 hours in March to put the spotlight
on a bill that would extend welfare benefits for some Minnesota parents.
It would allow parent to continue to collect benefits for two more year
beyond the five-year limit since the country is in a recession. Otherwise,
homelessness and hunger will result for countless children and families.
- The nation's top
10 states in social health are IA, MN, PA, WI, UT, NJ, NB, MD, VT, and
ME. The bottom 10 are: NC, WV, MT, CA, TX, NV, AZ, and LA, MS, NM. Indicators
used in the analysis were infant mortality, child abuse, children in
poverty, teenage suicide, teenage drug abuse, high school completion,
unemployment, health insurance coverage, poverty among those over 65,
homicides, food stamp coverage, income inequality and housing cost burden.
Call the Fordham Institute for Innovation in Social Policy at 914.524.7339
for the report.
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STUDENT PROJECTS
- Michelle
Booth of Virginia Commonwealth University's Northern Virginia
campus MSW program helped the Parent Education Network (PEN) obtain
passage of legislation mandating parents to attend classes in resolving
custody and visitation issues during divorce proceedings. Michelle's
effort was directed towards forming strategies to support the legislation.
Over 100,000 parents a year bring these disputes into the courts in
Virginia.
Michelle
wrote to Dr. F. Ellen Netting, one of her professors and an ISP Advisory
Board member: “I am so energized by my conversations about the
bill I am tracking, and my family just doesn’t quite understand
my enthusiasm, so I'm sharing it with you. I just spoke to a legislative
assistant who then directed me to a lobbyist who presented the bill
to the patron. I then had a conference call with the lobbyist and
his wife (who is a psychologist) who told me all about child custody
determinations, the courts. and how the best interests of the child
is determined, and their battles to get better legislation enacted
.…The lobbyists and the legislative assistant were so kind and
patient and took lots of time to explain processes and challenges
.... I expected them to be biding their time until they could end
the call, since I ‘was just a student and had only an academic
interest in what they were doing,’but I was pleasantly surprised.
I just had to tell someone who, well, you must know that we all are
amazed how excited you get about policy—now I understand your
enthusiasm a bit.”
- Jeny
Barnes, Traci Ehresmann, and Amber Miller of Presentation College's
BSW program in South Dakota conducted a survey of recipients of the
Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act to determine
outcomes after five years. They contacted the Aberdeen American News,
hosted a legislative luncheon, and sent their findings to Congresspersons
from SD. They planned a trip to Washington, DC to present their suggestions
in person.
- Wilfred
K.C.Lee of the University of Southern California MSW program
testified at a California Assembly hearing about the crisis of staffing
human service agencies in CA. Wilfred also assisted in organizing two
legislative Lobby Days at the state Assembly. Over 900 students and
professionals attended.
- Diane
E. Pizzo of Michigan State University MSW program advocated
for passage of House Bill 4746 that required training for school staff
in resolving behavioral problems with bullying. She wrote many letters
to key leaders such as the State Superintendent of Schools, State Representatives,
local newspapers, and NASW-MI
- Amy Beers,
Stephanie Cinque, and Kelly Grover of Western Connecticut State
University's BSW program promoted cultural understanding through community
activities. They hosted round tables featuring experts and leaders,
a daylong fair on campus, and promoted legislation to mandate cultural
understanding in Connecticut's public schools. Over 2,500 persons participated
in these events.
- Carolyn
Briggs of Virginia Commonwealth University's Richmond campus
MSW program worked with MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving) to pass
Senate bill 148 to outlaw possession of open alcoholic beverages in
the passenger area of vehicles. A substitute bill weakened the original
bill and even the Governor's amendments to restore it were defeated.
In Virginia, more than 300 persons are killed and over 8,000 are injured
annually in alcohol related vehicle crashes.
- Jaccqueline
Gault, Claude Gatti, Alicia Whilby, Kelly McConnell, Bethany Bucko,
and Diana Pedevil of the Ramapo College of New Jersey's BSW
program advocated for Bill 691, which would mandate that a victim of
sexual assault would be provided with a victim's advocate and a support
person of their choosing during all legal and medical investigations.
They used the Internet, activated other social work classes, gathered
signatures, and learned about networking with government officials.
- Mark
E. Meyer of the California State University-Bakersfield MSW
Program organized volunteers to advocate with US Senators Barbara Boxer
and Diane Feinstein for continued support for Technology Opportunity
Program, a project to reduce the gap between the digital "haves"
and "'have nots." Strategies, talking points, correspondence
were all planned. The use of the Internet as an instrument of advocacy
was highlighted.
- Rachel
Conway, Amy Laird, Janet Larsen, and Katie Lomker of the College
of St. Catherine's BSW program in Minnesota advocated for the reauthorization
of the TANF legislation. The students conducted research, produced information
for clients, and learned the specific features of the law. They taught
nine women about the significance of self-advocacy and arranged for
them to speak to decision makers.
- Tessa
Shuk and Mark Langlet of Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond
campus MSW program advocated for changes in how the state Mental Retardation
Waiver funding was dispersed. They promoted an approach based on self-determination
principles. A final outcome was not anticipated until later due to the
need to educate consumers, legislators, and families about this idea.
In Virginia, about 4,000 persons receive this waiver.
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ISP MISSION
- Mission:
The mission of Influencing
State Policy is to assist faculty and students in learning to influence
effectively the formation, implementation, and evaluation of state-level
policy and legislation.
- Goal:
To increase Social
Work efficacy in influencing state-level policy and legislation.
- Ultimate Outcome(s):
Social Work
students will achieve knowledge and skills to influence state-level
policy and legislation as demonstrated by successful projects implemented
in graduate and undergraduate social work programs.
- Intermediate
Outcome(s):
Social Work educators
in graduate and undergraduate programs will obtain knowledge and skills
in order to educate students to influence state-level policy and legislation
as demonstrated by incorporating appropriate content, making related
assignments, and developing field instruction opportunities.
- Immediate Outcome(s):
Social Work educators
in graduate and undergraduate programs will receive resources necessary
to the development of course content, assignments, and teaching strategies
that emphasize how to influence state-level policy and legislation.
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